Jonathan Frakes, best known to fans as Commander William Riker on Star Trek: The Next Generation, has become one of the franchise’s most prolific and beloved directors. But when he first received the script for what many consider his greatest episode, Frakes thought the writers were pulling a prank.
The Episode That Fooled Frakes
The episode in question was “Cause and Effect,” a Season 5 standout that trapped the Enterprise crew in a time loop. Each cycle ended with the ship’s destruction, forcing the crew to relive the same day until they discovered a way to break free. Frakes recalled his initial reaction to the script, saying he believed writer Brannon Braga was joking. “You guys are screwing with me!” he told producers after realizing the characters would repeat the same actions across five acts.
Fans Thought It Was a Glitch
When the episode aired in 1992, some viewers were equally confused. Affiliate stations reported receiving phone calls from fans who thought the broadcast was malfunctioning and replaying the same footage. Executive producer Rick Berman had specifically instructed Frakes not to reuse shots, fearing audiences would mistake the episode for a clip show like the infamous Season 2 finale, “Shades of Grey.”
Frakes rose to the challenge by filming scenes with multiple cameras and angles, ensuring each loop felt fresh. His innovative approach gave “Cause and Effect” a unique rhythm and visual style, turning what seemed like a risky concept into one of the series’ most acclaimed episodes.
Directorial Innovation
Frakes’ creativity extended beyond camera placement. He introduced a striking overhead “God shot” of the conference room, a perspective never before used on the show. This technique became one of his trademarks and later appeared in other episodes and films. His efficiency behind the camera earned him the affectionate nickname “Two‑Takes Frakes,” a testament to his ability to deliver high‑quality work quickly.
Building a Legacy
By the time he directed “Cause and Effect,” Frakes had already helmed several fan‑favorite episodes, including “The Offspring,” “Reunion,” and “The Drumhead.” But the time‑loop story cemented his reputation as a director capable of handling complex narratives with style.
His success on The Next Generation paved the way for directing the feature film Star Trek: First Contact, widely regarded as one of the best entries in the franchise. Since then, Frakes has directed episodes across multiple Star Trek series, including Discovery, Picard, and Strange New Worlds. He has even contributed to the upcoming Starfleet Academy series, reassuring longtime fans that the franchise’s future remains in capable hands.
From Doubt to Triumph
What began as a script Frakes thought was a joke became a defining moment in his career. “Cause and Effect” is now celebrated as one of The Next Generation’s most ambitious and memorable episodes. For Frakes, it was proof that risk and innovation could lead to lasting success, solidifying his place as Star Trek’s greatest director.









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